Lines and Colors art blog
  • Simultaneous contrast in Monet’s Stacks of Wheat (End of Day, Autumn)

    Stacks of Wheat (End of Day, Autumn), Claude Monet, Impressionist painting, oil on canvas
    Stacks of Wheat (End of Day, Autumn), Claude Monet, Impressionist painting, oil on canvas (details)

    Stacks of Wheat (End of Day, Autumn), Claude Monet; oil on canvas, roughly 28 x 40 in. (66 x 28 cm); in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago, which offers both zoomable and downloadable images on their site.

    Here’s a question for you: in this painting by Monet — one of several in his series of paintings of haystacks — are the color relationships intense and vibrant or are they muted and subdued?

    Could they be both?

    Drawing on his extraordinary understanding of color as we sense it, Monet has juxtaposed blues and greens with complimentary oranges and reds to produce the effect of simultaneous contrast, a visual phenomenon with which he and the other Impressionist painters became fascinated after reading Michel Eugéne Chevreul’s On the Law of Simultaneous Contrast of Colors.

    This effect intensifies the vibrance of the color as we perceive it — even if the pigments themselves are not bright and intense.

    The use of simultaneous contrast was a common technique in many Impressionist paintings. Here, Monet has combined it with very low value contrast, much as he did in his earlier painting Impression Sunrise (from which the originally derogatory term “Impressionism” was derived by a hostile journalist).

    I’ve rendered the image in grayscale at bottom, so you can see the subdued values. This combination has a unique effect on our perception, as outlined in my post on Values in Monet’s Impression Sunrise.

    In his desire to convey the visual impression of the end of an Autumn day, Monet has used the color contrast effect in both the landscape and the sky.



    Categories:
    , ,


  • Eye Candy for Today: Fragonard’s The Little Park (gouache)

    The Little Park, Jean-Honore Fragonard, gouache on parchment
    The Little Park, Jean-Honore Fragonard, gouache on parchment (details)

    The Little Park, Jean-Honoré Fragonard, gouache on parchment, roughly 8 x 10″ (20 x 24 cm); in the collection of the Morgan Library and Museum, NY.

    I had the pleasure of seeing this delightful little gouache painting by the 18th century French Rococo painter in a show at the Morgan several years ago. I was aware of the larger oil of the same subject in the Wallace Collection in England (which I will feature in a subsequent post), and assumed this was a study for that painting.

    However, the Morgan Library’s description indicates that this is a “small replica” of the larger work, presumed to have been done a year later than the oil.

    Both the oil and this gouache painting have a great deal of visual charm, each in a way that takes good advantage of the respective strengths of the medium. There is also an etching of the same subject.


    The Little Park, Morgan Library

    Categories:
    ,


  • Adolphe Appian

    Adolphe Appian, prints and paintings
    Adolphe Appian, prints and paintings

    19th century French printmaker and painter Adolphe Appian trained at a small specialized art school in his home town of Lyon, and worked for a time as a graphic designer. In Paris, he met and became friends with Camille Corot and Charles-François Daubigny, both of whom were to have a significant influence on his work.

    Though he was evidently a respected painter, it is his etchings that you will find most frequently reproduced online, and which I personally find most appealing. Most are landscapes and seascapes, many of the latter featuring small sailing vessels. There are imbued with a sensation of light and atmosphere that would ordinarily be more often found in paintings.



    Categories:


  • Eye Candy for Today: Rubens Santoro’s Scuola Grande

    Scuola Grande di San Marco, Rubens Santoro, oil on canvas
    Scuola Grande di San Marco, Rubens Santoro, oil on canvas

    Scuola Grande di San Marco and the Ponte Cavallo on the Rio dei Mendicanti, Venice, Rubens Santoro; oil on canvas, roughly 33 x 26″ (85 x 66 cm). Link is to Christie’s past auction.

    I don’t know the location of the original. I sourced the image from a 2016 Christie’s Auction, so I assume it’s in a private collection.

    Rubens Santoro was a late 19th/early 20th century painter known for his views of Venice. Scuola Grande di San Marco is a historic building that was less a specifically a school, and more a center for religious and social activities.

    I love the contrast between the highly rendered facade of the building and the painterly, almost impressionist, handling of the water. santoro achieves awonderful feeling of light and atmosphere, grounded in a firm command of geometry and perspective.

    If the two arches to the flanks of the main doorway look a little out of perspective with the rest of the building, it’s because they are actually trompe l’œil images rendered in different types of marble, along with what appear to be bas-relief sculptural elements.



    Categories:
    ,


  • Eye Candy for Today: John Singer Sargent landscape

    Simplon Pass, John Singer Sargent landscape painting
    Simplon Pass, John Singer Sargent landscape painting (details)

    Simplon Pass, John Singer Sargent, oil on canvas, roughly 28 x 37 inches ( 72 x 93 cm), in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, DC, which has both a zoomable and downloadable version of the high resolution image.

    The more I study John Singer Sargent’s paintings the more I’m knocked out by his astonishing level of mastery of the brush.

    Look at the apparent simplicity of some of his marks — like those in the upper left middle ground (images above, second from bottom) — and how remarkable effective they are at suggesting verigated terrain.

    And look at the details of texture and color within individual brush strokes — like those at the bottom right of the composition (images bove, bottom) — worthy of an entire abstract expressionist painting, yet harmoniously naturalistic within the landscape.

    Mind boggling.



    Categories:
    , ,


  • Marc Dalessio (update 2024)

    Oil paintings by Marc Dalessio
    Oil paintings by Marc Dalessio

    Marc Dalessio is a contemporary American painter whose work I have followed with interest for a number of years. I first wrote about him in 2009, and again in 2014. I’m long overdue to feature him again for perhaps a new group of readers.

    Dalessio travels the world, painting and teaching, and his work captures the character, light and color of the places he visits with a keen eye to reducing what he sees to the essentials.

    His work can currently be seen in a show at the Grenning Gallery in Sag Harbor, NY from now until May 5, 2024.

    Marc Dalessio is married to painter Tina Orsolic DaAlessio.

    For more, see my previous posts on Marc Dalessio.

    Grenning Gallery show to May 5, 2024
    Grenning Gallery ongoing representation
    Website
    Flickr gallery
    YouTube



    Categories: