Lines and Colors art blog
  • Ronald Searle

    Ronald Searle
    Ronald Searle, the well known English cartoonist and satirist, started drawing cartoons professionally for the Cambridge Daily News at the age of fifteen.

    He served in WW II as an architectural draftsman and, while stationed in Singapore, was taken prisoner of war when that city was surrendered to the Japanese. Despite the horrific conditions of forced labor, beatings, near starvation and rampant disease, he continued to draw. He made drawings of life in the forced labor camp while working on the Siam-Burma railway, and hid them under the mattresses of prisoners infected with cholera. He managed to bring some of the drawings home with him after the war, where they were exhibited and subsequently published.

    Just before he left for the war, a cartoon panel of his appeared in Lilliput, that was to be the first incarnation of a project for which he would later be renowned, about a girls school called St. Trinian whose students were anything but saintly, stirring up trouble and amusement for years. The St. Trinian’s cartoons became tremendously popular and made his reputation, but Searle eventually got so tired of the project that he had the school blown up with an atomic bomb (though they came back).

    He became the regular illustrator for Punch’s theatre column and eventually one of their major staffers. In the meanwhile collections of his cartoons were published in titles like Merry England, Etc., and The Rake’s Progress, as well as the wonderful cartoon travelogue A Paris Sketchbook.

    Since then, he produced cartoons and illustrations for numerous publications and many collections were published. A number of his books are currently available on both sides of the Atlantic. There is also a biography by Russell Davies.

    Searle went on to do work for Disney and other film studios, producing posters, animation designs and related material. In the early 60’s he moved to France, concentrating more on painting and less on cartoons and illustration, but continues to produce work in all three areas.

    Searle has produced a remarkable body of work and achieved a unique status. His subjects are handled with thought provoking whimsey and insightful social commentary that, along with his energetic linework, invites comparison to Saul Steinberg.

    Searle’s cartoons can bite through our pretensions as a civilized society, reveal us at our most ridiculous and arrogant and put a smile on your face while doing it.

    His lines, at times drawn with a Rembrandt-like calligraphy of thin to thick, waver and wiggle and skitter around his drawings with a frenetic energy that keeps you thinking that they may well fly off the page.

    Ronald Searle is one of the all time greats of cartooning. There are several resources around the web, the best of which is a tribute blog, Ronald Searle Tribute, maintained by Matt Jones, a freelance artist working in the animation industry in France. It was Matt’s letter about the blog that reminded me that a post on Searle was long overdue (unfortunately, I seem to have lost his email). This extensive collection of Searle articles and art has been running since May of 2006 and is a terrific resource on all phases of the artist’s work.



    Categories:
    ,


  • Fred Gambino

    Fred GambinoFor years Fred Gmbino’s refined, confidently rendered and highly accomplished paintings have been gracing the covers of science fiction and fantasy books, as well as serving the needs of clients like National Geographic, Scientific American, Der Speigel, Lego, Mattel and The US Postal Service.

    Over that time his approach has changed, from oil to acrylic to airbrush, and then, in the late 90’s, Gambino started to work with GCI imagery and combine it with his more traditional methods, leading to a fusion of the two that gave him more freedom to experiment and allowed a more dramatic approach to perspective and composition.

    In 2001 he began working with DNA Productions as a concept artist and matte painter on the Oscar nominated Jimmy Neutron Boy Genius, followed up by work on the visual development of the TV series Project X; and from 2003 to 2006, he created production art and matte paintings for the feature film The Ant Bully (image above).

    Since then he has worked on The Star Beast and Life in a Pickle and is currently Art Director on Escape from Planet Earth from Rainmaker Entertainment; and he continues to find time to create illustrations.

    A collection of his work was published as Ground Zero from Paper Tiger. His latest book is Life-Size Dragons; and he is also one of the featured artists in Fantasy Art Masters, which includes details of his working methods.



    Categories:
    , ,


  • The Macchiaioli

    The Macchiaioli - SIlvestro Lega
    As fond as I am of the French Impressionists, I’m drawn even more to painters at the edges of their circle; painters who were influenced by their approach, like the so-called “American Impressionists”, or predecessors, like Gustav Courbet or Camille Corot and other members of the Barbizon School, who presaged and influenced the Impressionists in their break from the academic traditions.

    A little know counterpart to the French artists of the Barbizon school was a group of Italian painters in Florence and surrounding Tuscany called the Macchiaioli (pronounced mah-key-ay-OH-li) who were active around the same time.

    The middle of the 19th century was a time of revolution and political upheaval in many parts of Europe, and the artistic revolutions of time were part of the same social fabric. The artists who were most influential in forming the Macchiaioli, however, were directly involved in uprisings, joining other intellectuals and idealists who fought to wrest a united Italian state from the smaller independent areas that were often under the control of foreign powers.

    Though that goal was eventually reached, the artists soon realized that their ideal democratic state was not to be a reality (politics is always politics, after all, and personal power trumps idealism), and turned their revolutionary zeal to freeing themselves from the restraints of academic formalism in their paintings.

    They retreated to the countryside around Florence, feeling themselves inheritors of the Renaissance that bloomed there, and began to devote themselves to directly capturing the countryside in plein air paintings, using bold patches of color known as “macchia”, meaning splotch or spot, from which the name of their school is derived.

    They often worked with a strong chiaroscuro, accented by dappled areas; isolating brighter colors into these spots and leading to effects that seem like sparkles of light.

    In their use of broken color, brilliant sunlight, plein air painting and the direct observation of landscape, they were direct forerunners of the Impressionists, though the Macchiaioli received little notice and are only in recent years being rediscovered. Notable members of the circle included Giovanni Fattori, Silvestro Lega and Telemarco Signorini, along with Gusieppe Abbati, Vincenzo Cablanca and others.

    I think they are wonderful painters and I’ll try to feature some of them individually on lines and colors in the future.

    (Image above: Silvestro Lega, larger version here)


    Gallery on Panorama.it
    Macchiaioli in Tuscany, article from 800 Art Studio
    I Macchiaioli, article on In Italy Online
    Exhibit at Galleria Bottegantica in Arezzo (until Nov 10, 2007)
    Brief history of 19th & 20th Century outdoor painting on Outdoor Painting
    Artcyclopedia:
    Giovanni Fattori
    Silvestro Lega
    Telemarco Signorini

    Categories:


  • Many Faces of Batman

    Many Faces of Batman
    Here’s a fun little diversion.

    Few comic book characters have been interpreted and reinterpreted as often, or in quite the variety of was, as Batman. Created in the late 1930’s by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, the character, originally called the Bat-Man, and at times “the Batman”, was a synthesis of other pop culture characters, notably The Shadow, Doc Savage and possibly Zorro.

    He has become a familiar pop-culture icon and has been portrayed over the years by a succession of artists and writers whose interpretations have been simplistic, complex, silly, dark and everything in between. It seems like every mainstream comic book artist harbors a secret (or not so secret) desire to do their take on the Batman.

    Many Faces of Batman is a web site that has collected some images by a number of the artists who have drawn (and/or painted) the character, and displays then in galleries arranged by artist.

    If you can tolerate the ads and the slow server speed, you can flip through a mini-tour of 20th Century super-hero comics, get a quick look at some different artist’s styles (though some are not well represented by the particular choice of image) and see how varied the approaches have been to the portrayal of one character over the years. (Notice the different lengths of the ears.)

    [Image above, left to right: Bob Kane, Jim Aparo, Neal Adams, Frank Miller, Brian Bolland, AlexRoss.]



    Categories:


  • Spectrum 14

    There are a number of illustration annuals, showcasing the editors’ choices for notable contemporary illustration. I look forward to several of them, The Society of Illustrator’s Annual, for example, but for many years (14 to be exact) my favorite illustration annual has been Spectrum: The Best in Contemporary Fantastic Art, edited by Cathy Fenner and Arine Fenner.

    They are aided each year by a jury of top artists in the field, and, in addition to displaying the work chosen from hundreds of submissions, they bestow several awards, including a Grand Master Award, honoring a respected veteran who has made an outstanding contribution to the field, which this year goes to Syd Mead.

    Submissions are open to anyone, though there is an entry fee ($20), and the selection is competitive. The Call for Entries for the next volume, Spectrum 15, is now open. The deadline is January 25, 2008.

    There is a good article on Irene Gallo’s always informative blog The Art Department from almost exactly a year ago, in which she writes about the Call for Entries for the volume that just came out. In it she discusses why an artist would pay to have their work considered for entry in the collections. (See also my previous post on Irene Gallo.)

    Originally concentrating on fantasy, science fiction and horror illustration, with a minor in comics, the selection of work for the Spectrum collections has widened in recent years to include film and gaming concept art, as well as more mainstream illustrators whose work can fit into those categories.

    My first reaction when I encountered Spectrum 14 years ago and leafed through it’s pages full of gloriously imaginative and beautifully executed work was “Wow, cool!”, which has continued to be my reaction each subsequent year, as the editors show a remarkable tendency to showcase illustration, comics and fantasy art that I really like.

    They have in fact, included work form a remarkable number of artists that I’ve featured for you here in lines and colors posts. There is a partial list of them in my post from last year on Spectrum 13.

    Spectrum 14 just hit the stores yesterday, at least for those of us who buy their copy in bookstores that sell comics. Other bookstores should have it soon.

    I’m second to none in my appreciation of artwork on the web, but there is one factor that is still lacking. Compared to print, computer monitors are low-resolution (maybe 100ppi tops for the most part; though advances in the Apple’s new Leopard operating system are laying the groundwork for true high resolution (200-300ppi) computer screens in the near future).

    In the meantime, if you like the fantastic art that I’ve featured over the years on lines and colors, I can pretty much guarantee that you’ll enjoy seeing the work in the Spectrum collections, in the high resolution print medium for which it was intended.

     

    Spectrum 14 (web site)
    Spectrum 14 (Amazon link)

    Categories:
    , , , , ,


  • Readers and writers blog

    A tip of the hat to Sid Leavitt for his complimentary review of lines and colors on Readers and writers blog. Overseen by Leavitt, Readers and writers blog is devoted to hosting experimental writing and seeking out and highlighting good writing in the blogosphere.

    His reviews of other blogs can lead to an interesting cross-section of that sphere, covering a wide variety of topics, but with a common thread of good writing. He is fond of The Dilbert Blog, for example, not because he is an avid fan of the strip (he’s not), but because the blog itself is entertaining and well written, something I probably wouldn’t have discovered without Leavitt’s review.

    In addition to the featured writing and reviews of other blogs, there is a slowly growing blogroll of well-written blogs.



    Categories:


Vasari Handcraftes artist's oil colors

Charley’s Picks
Bookshop.org

(Bookshop.org affilliate links; sales benefit independent bookshop owners; I get a small percentage to help support my work on Lines and Colors)

John Singer Sargent: Watercolors
John Singer Sargent: Watercolors

Sorolla the masterworks
Sorolla: the masterworks

The Art Spirit
The Art Spirit

Rendering in Pen and Ink
Rendering in Pen and Ink

Urban Sketching: Understanding Perspective
Urban Sketching: Understanding Perspective

World of Urban Sketching
World of Urban Sketching

Daily Painting
Daily Painting

Drawing on the right side of the brain
Drawing on the right side of the brain

Understanding Comics
Understanding Comics

Charley’s Picks
Amazon

(Amazon.com affiliate links; sales go to a larger yacht for Jeff Bezos; but I get a small percentage to help support my work on Lines and Colors)

John Singer Sargent: Watercolors
John Singer Sargent: Watercolors

Sorolla the masterworks
Sorolla: the masterworks

The Art Spirit
The Art Spirit

Rendering in Pen and Ink
Rendering in Pen and Ink

Urban Sketching: Understanding Perspective
Urban Sketching: Understanding Perspective

World of Urban Sketching
World of Urban Sketching

Daily Painting
Daily Painting

Drawing on the right side of the brain
Drawing on the right side of the brain

Understanding Comics
Understanding Comics